一、专业介绍和方案特色
本专业始建于1988年,经过30余年的发展,现为国家一流本科专业建设点、国家特色专业、首批国家卓越农林人才教育培养计划试点专业、浙江省优势专业,于2018年通过国际木材科学与技术学会(SWST)专业认证,是浙江农林大学历史最悠久、特色最鲜明、综合实力最强的品牌专业之一。专业依托浙江省“一流学科(A类)”林业工程学科,以国家木质资源综合利用工程技术研究中心、浙江省木材科学与技术重点实验室等高水平平台为支撑,在生态材料开发与产品智能制造等领域形成鲜明的人才培养特色。毕业生能在木材及其复合材料领域胜任科学研究与技术开发等工作,并经过充分发展成为该行业的学术精英与技术骨干。
本培养方案以立德树人为根本,坚持知识传授与价值引领相结合,将“绿色材料、环境保护、可持续发展、科学家精神”等理念贯穿于育人全过程,重视学生全面发展和终身发展。在严格遵循教育部林业工程类专业人才培养标准的基础上,建成面向木材及其复合材料设计、加工与应用等相关产业发展急需的新工科课程体系。围绕“政产学研用”五方协同构建育人机制和培养模式,强化学生实践能力与创新精神的培养,实现社会发展、产业繁荣与人才培养三者统一。在SWST专业认证体系框架下,积极拓展学生的国际视野和跨文化交流能力,全方位提升学生的国际竞争力。
Wood Science and Engineering was founded in 1988. After more than 30 years of development, it is now fully accredited as national first-class undergraduate major, national characteristic major, province-level key major, the first national reforming pilot major of top-notch innovative series “Education and Training Program for Outstanding Agricultural and Forestry Talents” and has been recognised by the International professional certification by Society of Wood Science and Technology (SWST) in 2018. The major relies on the Faculty of Forestry Engineering “First-class Discipline (Class A)” in Zhejiang Province, supported by high-level platforms such as the National Engineering Technology Research Center for Comprehensive Utilization of Wood Based Resources and Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Wood Science and Technology. It has formed distinctive talent training characteristics in fields such as intelligent manufacturing. Graduates can be competent for scientific research and technological development in the field of wood and composite materials, and have fully developed into the academic elite and technical backbone of the industry.
The training program is based on moral education and adheres to the combination of knowledge imparting and value guiding. The concept of "green materials, environmental protection, sustainable development, and scientist spirit" runs through the whole process of education and attaches importance to the overall and lifelong development of the students. Based on strictly following the talent training standards of forestry engineering specialty of the Ministry of Education, a new engineering curriculum system for wood and its composite material design, processing and application is urgently needed. Focusing on the five-party coordination of "government, industry, education, research and application", new education mechanism and training program will be established to strengthen the cultivation of students' practical ability and innovative spirit, and realize the unification of social development, industrial prosperity and talent training. Under the framework of the SWST professional certification system, the training program will actively expand students' international vision and their cross-cultural communication capabilities, and enhance students' international competitiveness in all aspects.
二、培养目标Educational objectives
本专业旨在培养德智体美劳全面发展,掌握木材、木质复合材料及生物质材料的结构、性能、加工利用基础理论和专业知识,具备进行木材识别与保护、木质(生物质)材料生产、木质(生物质)产品与家具的设计与现代化加工技术和组织管理的基本能力,具有生态文明意识、创新精神和创业能力,能在木材和生物质复合材料加工企业、家具制造企业、建筑装饰公司、房地产开发企业、海关商检等单位环保型、功能型材料及产品研发、智能化生产管理、信息化市场营销、品质检测等方面工作发挥引领作用的拔尖创新型人才。
本专业学生毕业5年左右,预期达到以下目标:
(1)成为本领域的学术精英,能有效运用本专业知识和技术研究并解决木材及其相关领域复杂学术问题;
(2)成为本行业的业务骨干,自身具备较强的专业能力,能在多学科背景的团队中担任领导角色;
(3)具有一定的国际视野和终身学习能力,能够为本单位的发展做出重要贡献;
(4)具有良好的职业道德和社会责任,有意愿并有能力为社会服务。
Wood Science and Engineering is devoted to training leading innovative talents who not only possess basic theories and professional knowledge in structures, properties and processing of wood, wood based composites and biomass materials, but also possess basic abilities in wood identities & preservations, productions of wood (biomass) based materials, and the design, processing and management of wood (biomass) products and furniture, and have the awareness of ecological civilization, innovative spirit and entrepreneurial ability. These talents can play a leading role in environmental protection, functional material and product research and development, intelligent production management, information marketing, quality inspection and other work in wood and biomass composite material processing enterprises, furniture manufacturing enterprises, building decoration companies, real estate development enterprises, customs, and commodity inspection units.
Students of this major are expected to achieve the following goals in about 5 years after graduation:
(1) Become an academic elite in this field, and be able to effectively use this professional knowledge and technology to study and solve complex academic problems in wood and related fields;
(2) Become a business backbone in the industry, possess strong professional capabilities, and can play a leading role in a team with a multidisciplinary background;
(3) Have a certain international vision and lifelong learning ability, and be able to make important contributions to the development of the department;
(4) Have good professional ethics and social responsibility, and have the will and ability to serve the society.
三、专业核心课程 Core courses
1.木材学A (Wood Science A)
2.木材干燥学 (Wood Drying Science)
3.胶合材料学 (Adhesive)
4.木质产品制造装备 (Machinery of Wood Composite Materials)
5.人造板工艺学 (Technology of Wood-based Panels)
6.木材切削原理与刀具(Theory of Wood Cutting and Tools)
7.家具设计(Furniture Design)
四、修业年限year of study
四年,实行弹性学制,学习年限3-6年。
Flexible academic system is implemented in four years, study period is 3-6 years
五、毕业学分和学位授予required credits
修满125学分以上,并通过HSK四级,授予工学学士学位
125 credits and HSK4 lead to the degree “Bachelor of Engineering”.